CHOOSING THE CLASS OF '04: A SCIENCE Many of the accolades bestowed on the incoming freshmen of previous years can be offered to the class of 2004. Naturally, these individuals are whiz kids. They've outperformed their contemporaries with outstanding SAT scores (above 1500) and enviable grade point averages (a majority of 4.0s-and higher). And they've demonstrated a high level of achievement in math and the sciences. But for the members of the Admissions Committee, those impeccable test scores and GPAs can get to be downright ordinary. Over the years, this group of professors, admissions staff, and student readers has pored over thousands of tran- scripts, personal essays, and applications sent in by the brightest aspiring Techers from around the world. Consequently, the committee has developed a hunger for the brilliant student with signs of life outside the classroom. "What we look for is prospective students who've been willing to challenge themselves academically ," said Charlene Liebau, Caltech director of admissions. "We're looking for students with a reserve of energy that they put into activities in addition to schoolwork." That criterion may have gained more importance in a year that Admissions received a record 3,514 applications. This largest-ever appli- cant pool was methodically whittled down to 206, the final number of enrolled freshmen. A review of application summaries of enrolled students suggests that the committee thoroughly evaluates every bit of data. The paperwork is read by a faculty member, an admissions staff member, and a student reader. They spend the first part of each year scru- tinizing enormous amounts of data, from the student's high school class size and the school's reputation to the number of hours devoted to outside activities each week. "Most people who apply are ca- pable of doing the work," Liebau said. "But in the selection process, we look beyond SATs. We look at how willing they are to take academic risks and advanced-Ievel courses. We look at what they've been doing and for how long, and we read what teachers say about them." "You look for signs that they have the capacity to do well here," said David Grether, professor of economics and chair of the admissions commit- tee. "The student who is also a com- petition violin player or athlete: what does this have to do with phy~ics? We see that they're doing well in these activities, that they have the interest to do other things. "To one extent, apart fromenrich- ing the environment, these serve as signals that they have the time and ability to do that on top of what's required in their schoolwork." Although every member looks for different attributes in the applications, for Grether, one of the great joys in the selection process comes from finding science prodigies in unexpected places. "People are always bemoaning the state of education in America," Grether said. "But we see applications from stu- dents neither of whose parents are involved in science, some from rural areas, and they're out there competing in science fairs and building things." This year's incoming class is smaller than in previous years, in part to help alleviate Caltech's housing crunch, Liebau said. But as always, the com- mittee completed the formidable task with a selection of first-class scholars. The students themselves are a diverse and distinguished bunch, in some re- spects more so than in previous years. Although the majority of freshmen are from California, 39 hail from other states and 17 represent a dozen other countries. The class comprises 60 Asians, 13 Hispanic/I..atino students, four Mrican Amerjcahs, one Native American, one student of unspecified ethniciry, and 110 CaucaSians. In terms of gender, women num- ber 74~ just over one-third of the class--a proportion that's increasing each year. Liebau noted that a rise in female ~pplicants this year can be at- tributed to higher numbers of girls in high school science and math classes. Many of the students participated in high-school science bowls and academic decathlons, bringing home medals from the International Physics and Chemistry Olympiads. Membership in math, sci- ence, and computing clubs figured as one of the most popular pastimes. This may have contributed to finalist-level wins at the prestigious Intel and Siemens/W estinghouse competitions. Music played a large part in these students' lives; 28 play the piano and 24 the violin, while 21 played in the school orchestra and the same number belonged to the band. Athletics also proved to be popular with students. Favorite high school teams among new Techers were track and field, martial arts, tennis, and swimming. Soccer, basketball, and volleyball also figured prominently, with a few students pursuing water polo, golf, synchronized swimming, and ultimate Frisbee.